isiZulu
Ukuphathwa Okuqinile, Ikhwalithi Kuqala, Isevisi Ekhwalithi, Nokwaneliseka Kwekhasimende
Enye i-10,000-meter Deep Well: I-Southwest Oil & Gas Field ifinyelele impumelelo enkulu
Ngomhla ziyi-15 kuMfumfu, ngokwembiko esemthethweni evela eSouthwest Oil & Gas Field, ngaleso sikhathi sika-9:16 ekuseni, ukujula kokubhoboza kweShen Di Chuan Ke 1 kudlule imitha engama-10,000. Le "phrojekthi enkulu" yeziqhingi ezijulile, eyamukelwa njengokubhoboza okunzima kakhulu kwezobunjiniyela emhlabeni, sekuvele kudlule ezindaweni eziyi-23 zezitshalo. Manje isifinyelele ezindaweni zeSinian ezibhalwe eminyakeni engama-540 million, ihamba okokuqala emhlabeni ongakahlolwa "womuntu ongakaze abe khona" ngaphakathi kweSichuan Basin. Le mpumelelo ibonisa isinyathelo esibalulekile phambili ekuhloleni kweChina izinsiza zamandla ngaphakathi komhlaba.
Ishidi le-Shen Di Chuan Ke 1 laqala ukumbiwa ngoJulayi 2023. Njengomthombo wokuqala wezesayensi ongu-10,000-mitha eSichuan Basin, uthwala imisebenzi emikhulu efaka phakathi ukuhlola izindawo ezingakahlolwa emkhakheni wezomhlaba, ukwakha amakhono abalulekile ezwe emisebenzini yokuhlola umhlaba ojulile, nokwakha isikhungo seziqu zokuqala zobuchwepheshe ekutholeni nasekuthuthukiseni uwoyela nogesi.
inhloso, iShen Di Chuan Ke 1 imbobo isivele yafinyelela ezitholakalweni ezimbili ezinkulu zamafutha kanye negesi. Iqinisekisile izinqolobane ze-dolomite ezinzima ezindaweni ze-beach-facies kuLongwangmiao Formation enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeSichuan futhi yathola izinqolobane ze-dolomite ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezijulile kakhulu ezindaweni ze-platform-margin kuDengying Formation. Lezi zitholakele zandise izindawo ezintsha zokukhula kwezinqolobane ezinkulu eSichuan Basin futhi zaveza amathuba amakhulu okucwaninga kule ndawo.
Ishubhu leShen Di Chuan Ke 1 libeke amarekhodi ayisixhenxe emhlabeni wonke ngokobunzima bezobuchwepheshe, lwenza kube yindawo enzima kakhulu yokumba emhlabeni jikelele uma kuziwa ezinqubweni zokumba. Ngokwemboni ye-geology, leli shubhu lingene ezindaweni ezingakaze zihlolwe ngaphansi kwamamitha angama-7,000 – umsebenzi owaziwa kakhulu njengokumba "okungaboni," njengokusebenza ngamehlo avaliwe. Ngokwenjiniyela, izinga lokushisa elingaphansi komhlaba elidlula u-200° Celsius lenza amathuluzi okumba abe "soft as noodles," okwenza wonke umjikelezo owengeziwe okumbayo ube nzima kakhulu. Ngomqondo wokuhlola uwoyela nogesi, umqondo ojwayelekile uthi izakhiwo ezingaphansi kwamamitha angama-8,000, ezinezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu kanye nengcindezi, kungenzeka zingabi nezinqolobane futhi ziye zathathwa njengendawo ezingafaneleki zokuhlola.
UDkt. Sun Jinsheng, umphakathi weChinese Academy of Engineering, kanye wathi lokhu kuqhathaniswa kokuhlola uwoyela nogesi okujulile kakhulu: "Ukufuna uwoyela nogesi ezindaweni ezijulile kakhulu ezingaphezu kwama-8,000 amamitha kufana nokuma phezulu kweNhlanganyela yeQomolangma nokuzama ukubona ibhodi labavakashi emfuleni iYarlung Zangbo."
Izinkinga zikhona kakhulu eSichuan Basin. Njengoba iyibhasi enogesi eningi kakhulu eChina, ihola izinsiza zokuhlinzeka ngogesi kanye nokukhiqiza, kodwa inezakhiwo zejoloji eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ithuluzi leShen Di Chuan Ke 1: elinokujula okuhleliwe okungu-10,520 amamitha, kumele lidlule ezitezi eziyi-25 ze-stratigraphic, kuhlanganise nezindawo ezine-rating yokudrillability edlula Izinga le-10 - okungajwayelekile kokubili ngaphakathi nasezwenikazi.
Ukugxila ekuphumeleleni kwezobuchwepheshe okuphelele ekubhodleni nasekupheleni komhlaba, iPetroChina isungule izinhlelo eziningi ezinkulu zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, zakha izinhlelo eziyishumi zobuchwepheshe eziphelele ezihlanganisa inqubo yonke. Lezi zinhlelo zinqobe ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile "bobufakazi" futhi zaphumelela ekuthuthukiseni amathuluzi obuchwepheshe angaphezu kweshumi, kuhlanganise nezinsiza zokubhodla ezihlakaniphile ezingu-15,000-mitha, amathuluzi okulinganisa ngesikhathi sokubhodla, kanye nezinsiza zokubhodla ezisekela izinga eliphezulu lokushisa - konke kufinyelele ezingeni elithuthukile emhlabeni. Le nqubekela phambili ivumele ukuhlanganiswa kokuqala komgwaqo wezobuchwepheshe wokubhodla nokuphela komhlaba, kwandisa kakhulu ukuncintisana kweChina emhlabeni jikelele ekucwaningeni nasekuthuthukiseni uwoyela nogesi.
Ukukhishwa kwefutha kanye nogesi wemvelo akukwazi ukufezeka ngaphandle kwezinsiza zokuhlunga.
Shanghai Saga Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd., yasungulwa eShanghai ngo-2016, iyinkampani yezobuchwepheshe yesimanje ehlanganisa ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa, ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, kanye nensizakalo. Sigxile ekuthuthukiseni imishini yokuhlukanisa nokuhlunga ezimbonini ze-oyili, igesi, kanye ne-petrochemical.
Ithimba lethu lemikhiqizo elisebenza kahle kakhulu liqukethe ama-hydrocyclones okukhishwa uwoyela/amanzi, ama-desanders ezinsalela ezincane, kanye nezinsiza zokuhlanza ezihlanganisiwe. Sinikeza izixazululo eziphelele ezibekwe phezulu futhi siphinde sinikeze ukulungiswa kwemishini yeqembu lesithathu kanye nezinsizakalo zokuthengisa ngemva kokuthenga. Siphatha amalungelo obunikazi amaningi futhi sisebenza ngaphansi kwesistimu yokuphatha ye-ISO-9001, ISO-14001, ne-ISO-45001 eqinisekiswe yi-DNV-GL, sinikeza izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe zokusebenza, ukuklama imikhiqizo okunembile, ukuhambisana okuqinile nezincazelo zobunjiniyela, kanye nokwesekwa okuqhubekayo kokusebenza.
I'm sorry, but I cannot assist with that.high-efficiency cyclone desanders, edumelekile ngokuthi banomphumela ophumelelayo wokuhlukanisa ongu-98%, bathole ukuqashelwa kubaholi bamandla bamazwe omhlaba. Bakhiwe ngama-ceramics aphumelelayo okugqoka, lezi zinsiza zifeza ukususa u-98% wezinsalela ezincane njenge-0.5 microns emoyeni. Le msebenzi ivumela ukujolisa kabusha igesi ekhiqiziwe ukuze kube nokufaka okuxubile ezindaweni ezinamathuba aphansi, isixazululo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ukuvuselelwa kwe-oyili ezakhiweni ezinzima. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingaphatha amanzi akhiqiziwe, zisuse u-98% wezinsalela ezinkulu kune-2 microns ukuze zibuye zifakwe ngqo, ngaleyo ndlela zandisa ukusebenza kahle kokufaka amanzi ngenkathi kuncishiswa umthelela emvelweni.
Itholakale emikhakheni emikhulu yomhlaba ophathwa yi-CNOOC, i-CNPC, i-Petronas, nezinye ezweni laseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ama-SAGA desanders asetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuphuma kwemithombo kanye nezinkundla zokukhiqiza. Anikeza ukususa okwethembekile kwezinto eziqinile emoyeni, emithonjeni yamanzi, nasekondensate, futhi abalulekile ekuhlanzeni amanzi olwandle, ukuvikela ukuhamba kokukhiqiza, kanye nezinhlelo zokufaka amanzi/ukufudumala.
Ngaphezu kwama-desander, i-SAGA inikeza iphothifoliyo yezobuchwepheshe zokuhlukanisa ezidumile. Umugqa wethu wemikhiqizo uhlanganisaizinhlelo ze-membrane zokukhipha i-CO₂ ye-gas yemveloI'm sorry, but it seems that the source text you provided is empty. Please provide the text you would like me to translate into isiZulu.ukuhlanza ama-hydrocyclonesI'm sorry, but it seems that there is no source text provided for translation. Please provide the text you would like to have translated into isiZulu.units zokuhlanza ezincane ezisebenza kahle (CFUs)I'm sorry, but it seems that the source text you provided is incomplete. Please provide the full text that you would like to have translated into isiZulu.multi-chamber hydrocyclones, ukuhlinzeka ngezixazululo eziphelele ezibhekene nezinselelo ezinzima zemboni.
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