I-Nenets Autonomous Okrug yaseRussia izokwethula izinkambu ezimbili ezintsha zikawoyela ngo-2026

I-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (NAO) izoqala amaphrojekthi emikhiqizweni kawoyela i-Layavozhskoye ne-Komandirshorskoye ngonyaka ka-2026, iqede iminyaka yokuma kokukhiqizwa kukawoyela esifundeni. Umbusi we-autonomous okrug, u-Irina Gecht, umemezele lolu hlelo ngesikhathi ebika kuMongameli waseRussia u-Vladimir Putin.

I-Nenets Autonomous Okrug inezinqolobane ezinkulu zikawoyela negesi, kodwa ukuthuthukiswa kube kuphansi uma kuqhathaniswa. U-Gecht uthe njengamanje kukhishwe u-34% kuphela kawoyela no-2% wegesi esifundeni. Ukuqaliswa kwamaphrojekthi amasha kulindeleke ukuthi kudale imisebenzi ecishe ibe ngu-300.

Insimu yase-Layavozhskoye ithuthukiswa ngokuhlanganyela yi-Gazprom ne-Lukoil, kanti le yokugcina izoqala ukusebenza ensimini yase-Komandirshorskoye ngoSepthemba. U-Gecht uthe ngesikhathi kwenziwa izinhlolovo zomphakathi, izakhamuzi eziningi ziphawule ukuthi sekunesikhathi eside kungatholakali izinsimu ezintsha zikawoyela negesi kule ndawo, nokuthi la maphrojekthi abalulekile kakhulu ku-autonomous okrug.

Izinkampani zikawoyela nazo zisebenzise amaphrojekthi amaningi ahlanganyelwe omphakathi neziphathimandla zendawo. I-Zarubezhneft yethula izixazululo zesimanje emkhakheni wamandla asabalalisiwe, futhi ubuchwepheshe be-heat pump bamukelwe ensimini yase-Kharyaga. Ngo-2026, lobu buchwepheshe buzohlolwa kuhlangene namaphaneli elanga nama-wind turbine ezinhlelweni zokushisisa ezizimele zezindawo zokuhlala zesifunda.

Ukumbiwa kukawoyela negesi yemvelo akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kwemishini yokuhlukanisa.

I-SHANGHAI SAGA Offshore Engineering Co., Ltd., eyasungulwa e-Shanghai ngo-2016, iyinkampani yesimanje yezobuchwepheshe ehlanganisa ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa, ukuklama, ukukhiqiza, kanye nesevisi. Sizinikele ekuthuthukiseni imishini yokuhlukanisa nokuhlunga yezimboni zikawoyela, igesi, namakhemikhali. Uhlu lwethu lwemikhiqizo enempumelelo ephezulu luhlanganisa ama-hydrocyclone okukhipha uwoyela/okukhipha amanzi, ama-desander ezinhlayiyeni ezingamamikhroni, namayunithi e-compact flotation. Sihlinzeka ngezixazululo eziphelele ze-skid-mounted futhi sinikeza nezinsiza zokulungisa imishini yezinkampani zangaphandle kanye nesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa. Siphethe amalungelo obunikazi amaningi futhi sisebenza ngaphansi kohlelo lokuphatha olugunyazwe yi-DNV-GL lwe-ISO-9001, ISO-14001, ne-ISO-45001, siletha izixazululo ezingcono kakhulu zenqubo, ukuklama okunembile komkhiqizo, ukunamathela ngokuqinile kumibandela yobunjiniyela, kanye nokusekelwa okuqhubekayo kokusebenza.

Okwethu ama-cyclone desander asebenza kahle kakhulu, adume ukuthi zihlukanisa amazinga angu-98% ngokweqile, zithole ukuqashelwa ngabaholi bamandla bamazwe ngamazwe. Zakhiwe ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe ezingavikeleki ekugqwaleni, lezi zingxenye zisusa izinhlayiya ezincane njengo-0.5 microns emoyeni ngezinga elingu-98%. Lokhu kusebenza kuvumela ukuthi igesi ekhiqiziwe iphinde ifakwe ukuze kube nokuxubana okuhle ezindaweni ezinokungena okuncane, okuyisixazululo esibalulekile sokuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kukawoyela ezindaweni ezinzima. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zingalapha amanzi akhiqiziwe, zisuse izinhlayiya ezinkulu kuno-2 microns ngezinga elingu-98% ukuze ziphinde zifakwe ngqo, ngaleyo ndlela zithuthukise ukusebenza kokumpompa amanzi kuyilapho zinciphisa umthelela emvelweni.

Umkhiqizo wethu omusha—I-Desander Yezinhlayiya Eziphansi Kakhulu Esebenza Kahle Kakhulu iyithuluzi lokuhlukanisa uketshezi nokuqinile elisebenzisa umgomo osebenzayo wokugxilisa ukuhlukanisa izinto ezihlanganisiwe—ezifana nezinhlayiya eziqinile emanzini akhiqiziwe, amanzi olwandle, i-condensate, izinhlayiya ezincane eketshezini olunamandla okuminyana okuphezulu, kanye nempuphu ye-catalyst kuma-reactor—kuketshezi (uketshezi, igesi, noma ingxube yegesi noketshezi). Isusa ngempumelelo izinhlayiya eziqinile ezinosayizi ongafika kuma-micron angu-2 (ngokusebenza okungu-98%) noma ngaphansi.

I-Desander Yezinhlayiya Eziphansi Kakhulu Esebenza Kahle KakhuluIletha ukusebenza okuphezulu kokususa isihlabathi, ekwazi ukususa izinhlayiya eziqinile ezifinyelela kuma-micron angu-2. Umshini unendawo encane, awudingi amandla angaphandle noma izithako zamakhemikhali, futhi unempilo yokusebenza ecishe ibe yiminyaka engu-20. Unikeza amandla okukhipha isihlabathi nge-inthanethi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokumisa ukukhiqiza.

Kufakazelwe emikhakheni emikhulu yomhlaba wonke eqhutshwa yi-CNOOC, i-CNPC, i-Petronas, nabanye eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, ama-desander e-SAGA asetshenziswa ezinkundleni zomthombo kanye nezinkundla zokukhiqiza. Ahlinzeka ngokususwa okuqinisekile kwezinto eziqinile kugesi, uketshezi lomthombo, kanye ne-condensate, futhi abalulekile ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi olwandle, ukuvikelwa kokugeleza kokukhiqiza, kanye nezinhlelo zokujova amanzi / zokugcwaliswa kwamanzi.

Ngaphandle kwama-desander, i-SAGA inikeza iphothifoliyo yobuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa obuhlonishwayo. Umugqa wethu womkhiqizo uhlanganisa izinhlelo ze-membrane zokususa i-CO₂ kugesi wemvelo, ama-hydrocyclone okususa uwoyela, ama-compact flotation units (CFUs) asebenza kahle kakhulu, Ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlabathi kugesi we-shale, Iphakethe lokukhipha amanzi nge-cyclonic elihlanganisa nokwelashwa kwamanzi akhiqiziwe, futhi ama-hydrocyclone anamagumbi amaningi, okunikeza izixazululo eziphelele ezinseleleni ezinzima zomkhakha.